OV-1 MOHAWK
The first Mohawk flew for
the Army in 1960 as a visual
observation aircraft. It was
soon pressed into service in
Vietnam. Its primary mission
was gathering and relaying
information on enemy
activities. In subsequent
years the mission and the
aircraft underwent few
changes. About 80 of the
aircraft were built, and
deployed in Vietnam,
Germany, Desert Storm and
Korea. Mohawk variants
included the OV-1A, [visual
and photographic], OV-1B
[visual, photographic, and
side-looking radar], the
OV-1C [visual, photographic,
and infrared], and the
OV-1D.
The OV-1 was
designed for aerial
reconnaissance. The bulging
oversized
glass canopy provided the
crew with much more
visibility than a standard,
streamlined canopy, to
facilitate the OV-1's
initial mission in Vietnam,
visual observation of enemy
activities. The two place,
twin turboprop
aircraft's thick, straight
wings were designed to
provide maximum lift rather
than speed, with a wing span
longer than the fuselage.
This lift capability
was needed to carry enough
fuel for the missions that
often lasted as much
as six hours. Instead of one
vertical surface to
stabilize the aircraft, the
OV-1
has three. Because of the
torque created by the twin
turboprop engines, a
single vertical stabilizer
would have been about
15-feet tall. Dividing the
vertical surface into three
sections
increased maneuverability
and stability, which
enhanced the performance of
the radar and photographic
equipment used to record
enemy activities. Operating
the surveillance equipment
was the primary
responsibility of the
technical observer- the
enlisted member of the
Mohawk flight crew.

Specifications
Span 42 ft 0 in (12.8 m)
Length 41 ft 0 in (12.5 m)
Height 12 ft 8 in (3.86 m)
Wing area 330 sq. ft (30.65
m 2)
10,370 LB (4,704 kg) Empty
13,040 LB (5,915 kg) Loaded
(clean)
Weights 15,399 LB (6,985 kg)
Loaded with two 150 US Gal
(568 1)
external tanks
Two Lycoming T53-L-7
free-turbine turboprops
Power Plant each rated at
1,150 eshp
(1,100 shp plus 124 lb/56.3
kg residual thrust).
Maximum speed 308 mph (496
km/h) at 5,000 ft (1,520 m)
Maximum cruise 297 mph (478
km/h)
Service ceiling 30,000 ft
(9,150 m)
range 441 miles (710 km) at
230 mph (370 km/h) at 5,000
ft
(1,520 m) (internal fuel)
Take-off 950 ft (290 m) to
clear 50 ft (15.2 m)
The sole purpose of this
site is to find Army buddies
of the 503Rd Aviation BN.
CO. "B" Fliegerhorst Kaserne
in Germany between the years
1963-1966.